{"id":5142,"date":"2012-06-29T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-06-29T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/blog\/2012\/06\/reclaiming-the-singaporean-narrative\/"},"modified":"2017-11-23T08:57:39","modified_gmt":"2017-11-23T08:57:39","slug":"reclaiming-the-singaporean-narrative","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/reclaiming-the-singaporean-narrative\/","title":{"rendered":"Reclaiming the Singaporean Narrative"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We live in exciting times. The most exciting times in human history so far. The industrial revolution was a big deal, but what we&#8217;re going through now is even bigger- and a lot of us on the ground don&#8217;t really appreciate it. <\/p>\n<p>Consider this- take your favourite historical figure or hero, and ask yourself what they&#8217;d give to be alive right now, witnessing and experiencing what we do, having access to the information we do.<\/p>\n<p>This applies on a global scale, and on a national scale, as well. We&#8217;re looking at a dramatic shift from top-down (monarchies, communism, militaries, big business, big government, big religion) to bottom-up (enlightened capitalism, evolution, trial-and-error, small collectives and niches, kickstarters). A relatively, marginally more perfect world (in my humble opinion.)<\/p>\n<p>User-created content, YouTube artists, Tumblr, Twitter- never before have people had so much power to determine and define their own destiny. (Whether they&#8217;re actually using that power is another issue altogether, of course.) Social barriers to progress are continuing to erode- as a species, we overcame slavery and we got through women&#8217;s suffrage- and now we&#8217;re making progress with LGBT rights and the like. It&#8217;s good to see. We&#8217;re having a more perfect union. The role of the Church is diminishing. Increasingly, centralized authority is losing its grip and relevance to humanity, displaced by the Internet model- decentralized networks.<\/p>\n<p>What does all this mean for Singapore? Pause- history time. We were a fishing village, then an entrepot trading hub. Colonial poewrs came in. Seemed like a good thing- they build roads, improved healthcare and education. But they were also at times racist and exploitative. Not all, of course. Then war came, and we were ill-prepared by an over-stretched empire that was being eroded away.<\/p>\n<p>We learnt- our forefathers learnt- Lee Kuan Yew and gang learnt that we had to develop our own identity. The more intelligent and enlightened (and ironically, western-educated!) led the way, fighting for self-government, the freedom to determine our own fate. The West would ultimately be responsible for the diminishing of its own super-dominance. (This is some foreshadowing, here.) The Western principles of freedom and independence were universal- freedom is not freedom if it is given to some and not others. And so eventually, we would all be free.<\/p>\n<p>The PAP&#8217;s principles of pragmatism is universal, too. Pragmatism is not pragmatism if it is applied in some circumstances and not others. And so, eventually, when the dismantling the PAP&#8217;s superdominance (the superdominance, not the PAP!) becomes the pragmatic thing to do, it must happen. I wonder how Lee Kuan Yew feels about this, and I wonder if he&#8217;ll be proud to be a part of it.<\/p>\n<p>We weren&#8217;t fighting for freedom of expression yet- we were fighting for more fundamental rights- to security, to peace, to housing, etc. And we should always look at the post-war years with pride and admiration. Therein lies the crush of the original Singaporean narrative- the orthodox narrative- the struggle of our forefathers against a harsh reality that seemed insurmountable.<\/p>\n<p> (I like to talk about how these forefathers were fundamentally entrepreneurial- they had vision, and they acted without a blueprint, without any authorities telling them what they should or should not do. The greatest Singaporeans inadvertently created circumstances that would stifle their own development.)<\/p>\n<p>There was a time when people said that Singapore won&#8217;t make it, but we did. Is that narrative still relevant, does it still resonate with Singaporeans? I&#8217;m not so sure. I think the answer is both yes and no. The abstract principles seem universal- a nation strong and free, peace and harmony. We have to acknowledge our past- but we also have to transcend it.<\/p>\n<p>Singapore today is more complex than ever before. The question &#8220;What is a nation?&#8221; has become harder to answer than ever before. (I was looking through my JC history notes a while ago, and I saw that a Benedict Anderson described nations as &#8220;Imagined Communities&#8221;. That still applies.)<\/p>\n<p>Is our nation truly strong and free in today&#8217;s context? In the past, I believe this meant economic strength and economic freedom- something we measured by comparing ourselves against our neighbours. Somewhere along the line, things began to change. <\/p>\n<p>Our history with Malaysia no longer feels like such a sore spot, as our younger leaders shake off the shadows and baggage of their predecessors&#8217; rivalries. That&#8217;s surely why (in part, at least) we have been able to make such good bilateral progress.<\/p>\n<p>Singaporean youth today have little to fear from communism, which has now been generally accepted as a failure and lost cause- at least, in the militant sense. (A refined, enlightened socialist, in my opinion, would be remarkably similar to a refined, enlightened capitalist- they fundamentally want the same thing, and would do well to turn to each other when confronting their own flaws.)<\/p>\n<p>Singaporeans today, I believe, are educated and intelligent enough not to swayed by garden-variety anti-establishment, and we have to have some degree of faith in one another. <\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m turned off by opposition parties that appeal to xenophobia and senseless rebellion for its own sake. I&#8217;m bothered when the ruling party condescends to the populace with thinly veiled threats. Neither approach is the way to a more perfect union- and already I believe we have lost our best talent by the droves, leaving for greener pastures elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>I look forward to the new age- which is complex and uncertain. Intead of accepting the narrative handed down from high, we&#8217;re going to be creating one ourselves, together, with everybody&#8217;s voices combined. Bottom-up, rather than top-down.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We live in exciting times. The most exciting times in human history so far. The industrial revolution was a big deal, but what we&#8217;re going through now is even bigger- and a lot of us on the ground don&#8217;t really appreciate it. Consider this- take your favourite historical figure or hero, and ask yourself what [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[170],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-meta"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6cErj-1kW","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5142"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9223,"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5142\/revisions\/9223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.visakanv.com\/sg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}